Thursday, September 3, 2020

Report on Marketing Strategy of Rahimafrooz Bangladesh Limited Free Essays

string(174) focused on guaranteeing the best in quality guidelines and living the Group’s five fundamental beliefs †Integrity, Excellence, Customer Delight , Innovation and Inspiring People. Report on Marketing Strategy of Rahimafrooz Bangladesh Limited Rahimafrooz Bangladesh restricted was built up in 1950. As an exchanging organization. Late A. We will compose a custom article test on Report on Marketing Strategy of Rahimafrooz Bangladesh Limited or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now C. Abdur Rahim was the owner in this time. From 1954  it was set up as a constrained organization. In the new condition he needed to begin over again. He had minimal capital. His principle resources were self-assurance and a solid confidence in the Almighty, which helped him through all the challenges with an astounding triumph. He at long last settled a little exclusive exchanging organization named Rahimafrooz Co, in Chittagong in 1950 which was later consolidated on fifteenth April 1954, which is presently Rahimafrooz (Bangladesh) Ltd. Rahimafrooz  â expanded quickly into different exchanging things. The significant achievements in  Rahimafrooz history can beâ summarized as beneath: Incorporated in 1954 by Mr. A. C. Abdur  Rahim Distributorship of Lucas Battery in 1959 Exclusive distributorship of Dunlop tire in 1978 Acquisition of Bangladesh activities of Lucas UK in 1980 First maker of mechanical battery in 1985 Spearheading Solar Power as a team with BP in 1985 First since forever battery trade †to Singapore â€â in 1992 Launched Rahimafrooz Instant Power System in 1993 Acquisition of Yuasa Batteries (Bangladesh) Ltd. †in 1994 Attained ISO 9002 accreditation for RBL activities in 1997 First India office opened in Ahmedabad †in 2000 Awarded â€Å"Bangladesh Enterprise of the Year† in 2001 Attained ISO 14001:1996 for RBL operations Launched â€Å"Agora† †the first since forever retail chain in 2001 Launched Rahimafrooz Energy Service in 2002 †advancing appropriated power. Set up  Rahimafrooz CNG ltd. n 2003 Awarded â€Å"National Export Trophy† in 2003 Metronet Bangladesh, a fibre optic based digital solution provider for data communication,launched in joint endeavor with Flora Telecom †inâ 2004 Received McGraw-Hill Platt Global Energy Awardâ for Renewable Energyâ in 2004 Received the â€Å"   Ashden Award † for Sustainable Energy in 2006 EPZ plant and RAL two new organization created â€â in 2008â 1. 1 ORIGIN OF THE REPORT: This venture   Report has been set up as the satisfaction of the incomplete prerequisite of B. B. A Program. 1. 2 OBJECTIVE OF THE REPORT Our business courses are intended to help the understudies learning the method and gaining with abilities required successfully in the executives including arranging, sorting out, staffing, coordinating, inspiring and controlling, issues in accomplishing authoritative objectives in varying administrative conditions as a section in various administration framework. So the prime point of the with respect to report is to determination an organization in regards to their activities subsequently make a pleasant mix of my four years instructive learning. The fundamental target of the report is showcasing procedure of   Rahimafrooz ltd. 1. Reason for THE REPORT: I take data for my report by two purposes. 1. 4 PRIMARY PURPOSE: The Primary reason for this report is to incompletely satisfy the necessity of my Bachelor Degree. 1. 5 SECONDARY PURPOSE: Secondary sources incorporate the interior archives like yearly report organization release other examination reports and pamphlets. 1. 6SOURC E AND METHOD OF COLLECTING DATA:The report is sorted out by optional wellspring of information. Different report’s handout, list, articles and diaries, ventures profile, seller credit strategy, and Rahimafrooz site is utilized in such manner. 1. Impediment OF THE STUDY: Firstly, making a decision about a company’s movement comparative with contender isn't a simple undertaking. This examination has attempted to make sense of the key factors that has an impact towards the gainfulness of the organization. Also, dissecting the auxiliary information and contrasting it and the essential information was a significant issue in making the report. Thirdly, absence of sufficient information has an impact in  â writing the report appropriately. Part Two Company history Founder Late A. C. Abdur   Rahim (1915-1982). Rahimafrooz   Bangladesh Limited A man of exacting strict qualities, yet an adherent to dynamic dynamism, and visionary who thought nothing is unimaginable â € Late A C Abdur Rahim defeated various difficulties and impediments to get one of the most practiced business people of this nation. Conceived on the twentieth of January 1915, he lost the two his folks when he was seven years old. Denied of formal tutoring and a commonly agreeable adolescence, he grew up as a man with solid assurance, persevering tirelessness, and accommodating sympathy. By the mid 1940s, Mr. Rahim began little scope business exchanging all alone. He moved to Chittagong in 1947 and gazed once more with almost no capital close by, however with an entire universe of boldness and confidence. In 1950, he set up the little exchanging concern managing in different things. This exclusive business was officially joined on April 15, 1954 as Rahimafrooz Co. Till date, Rahimafrooz Group recognizes this as its â€Å"Foundation Day†. The youth difficulty and the battle in his young years just made Mr. Rahim a resilient individual, a reliable person, and a pioneer loaded with empathy and humankind. He was a mindful dad and a warm individual for an incredible duration. Whoever, in the course of his life, came in contact with Mr. Rahim, affectionately recollects that him as a man of colossal lowliness, respect, and dependability. His  passion for persistently developing himself and his strict and moral honorableness, and his devotion to satisfy his clients †are as yet pervasive in today’s Rahimafrooz culture †molding the Group’s present and its future. Today’s Rahimafrooz is a fantasy that Mr. A C Abdur Rahim transformed into the real world. The business development, the social responsibility, and the incredible decent variety in today’s Rahimafrooz are the result of one lifetime of difficult work and sympathy from Mr. Rahim. He inhaled his keep going on March 14, 1982 in London. Be that as it may, his work and his uprightness have kept him alive until the end of time. May Allah award him with everlasting harmony. Throughout the decades, Rahimafrooz has developed in size, scale, and assorted variety. The Group today has Eight Operating Companies (SBUs), a couple of different undertakings, and a not revenue driven social venture. Starting at 2011, the Group right now utilizes in excess of 3,000 individuals legitimately and a further twenty thousand in a roundabout way as providers temporary workers, vendors and retailers. Rahimafrooz works in four wide fragments †Storage Power, Automotive Electronics, Energy and Retail. We have fortified our market initiative at home while contacting universal markets. Extending from car  after  â market items, vitality and force arrangements, to a world class retail chain †the group at Rahimafrooz is focused on guaranteeing the best in quality norms and living the Group’s five guiding principle †Integrity, Excellence, Customer Delight , Innovation and Inspiring People. You read Report on Marketing Strategy of Rahimafrooz Bangladesh Limited in class Papers Rahimafrooz has been an accomplice in the improvement excursion of this country for more than fifty-five years now. We set ourselves the best expectations in dependable corporate conduct and our enthusiasm for progress is lined up with the improvement of the nation. We are focused on assuming a main job in driving development, flourishing, moral qualities and social duty. We keep on serving our clients through unrivaled quality greatness and administration prevalence. Our business achievement has been supplemented by our promise to the earth, society and network. At Rahimafrooz, We are †‘enriching lives with your trust’! 2. 1 Aspiration: To be most appreciate and believed association through exceeding expectations in all that we do, following moral business practice and increasing the value of partner. 2. 2 Vision: Be a venturesome gathering of Taka 2,000 crore constantly 2010 with the differentiated business portfolio center around unique development, greatness, advancement, client thoroughly enjoy enhancing our reality. 2. 3 Vision 2015: A billion dollar differentiated gathering focused on increasing the value all things considered and network Value: Integrity in the entirety of our managing Excellence in all that we do Total duty to consumer loyalty Thinking ahead and showing new drive 2. 4 Quality strategy: We, as a group, completely dedicated to client charm through smart exertion and constant improvement. 2. Network administration: Rahimafrooz consistently contribute individual, money related and clinical assistance toâ people burdened byâ natural disasters andâ serious sickness. Rahimafrooz additionally makes huge commitment to driving diabetic and malignancy medical clinics. 2. 6 Achievements of RBL: Asia’s Best Brand  CMO Award 2010 Asia’s Best Employerâ â â â â SC FE, CSR  Award 2008 Brand Leadership  Award 2008 Ashden  Award Award 2006 National fare trophy Award 2001-Chapter three Strategic specialty unit (SBU) RBL 3. SBUs (Strategic Business Units): Rahimafrooz (Bangladesh) Ltd. (Gathering Parent Company) Rahimafrooz (Batteries) Ltd. Rahimafrooz Distribution Ltd. Rahimafrooz Energy Services Ltd. Rahimafrooz Renewable Energy Ltd. Rahimafrooz CNG Ltd. Rahimafrooz Superstores Ltd. Exceed expectations Resources Ltd. Rahimafrooz Globatt Ltd. Rahimafrooz administration focus 3. 1 Rahimafrooz (Bangladesh) Ltd. (Gathering Parent Company: Rahimafrooz (Bangladesh) Limited (RABL) is the Group Holding and Parent Company including the Group Corporate Center t

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Primate evolution Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Primate advancement - Assignment Example The shortening of arms additionally happens and its noteworthiness is to make running smooth since balance is kept up (Gebo and Severson 11). Cranial advancement is an eminent anatomical event. The size and limit of the mind change over the different developmental gatherings. Primates built up a bigger cranial limit when contrasted with their quick ancestors. For example, Homo habilis had a rough cranial limit of 600 cubic centimeters while Homo erectus had a cerebrum limit that ran somewhere in the range of 800 and 1100 cubic centimeters. The expansion in the cerebrum limit was a persistent procedure all through the development stages. The toes and fingers of the early primates were delicate. The most punctual structures had nails with a hook like change making chasing feasible. The nails likewise filled in as defensive rigging against outer animosity. The forelimbs and the rear appendages had an opposable finger and an opposable toe separately. The opposable finger makes it simple to get a handle on items and food. Since certain primates explored trees, the opposable fingers and toes made the getting a handle on of tree limbs simple in this manner empowering development along trees. The early types of man had an optically based life structures described by front oriented eyes. Among people, the eyes face the sides of the skull. The front aligned eyes gave the primates a three-dimensional perspective on their condition. The vision is stereoscopic. Along these lines, the primates had a bigger field of vision covering before their

Friday, August 21, 2020

Hinduism, buddhism and sikhism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Hinduism, buddhism and sikhism - Essay Example his seven components of religion.These are;practical or ritual,experiential or emotional,narrative or mythical,doctrinal or philosophical, legitimate or ethical,social or institutional and the material/aesthetic measurements. In Hinduism, contributions and petitions are rehearses which empower them to associate with divine powers in order to take care of their issues simultaneously satisfying their wants. Likewise, the Buddhist take part in point by point petitions which are personal to demonstrate devotion to God. The Sikhs take part in a restrained lifestyle of Naam Simran which is an approach to ponder God’s name. Hindus of all levels in the public arena perform creative move, dramatization, music, verse and illustrative expressions and furthermore practice barrel shaped celebrations which are holy. Buddhas bring out Sangha to spread Buddha lessons after which the dharma understudies perform three bows or the three doors (body, tongue and psyche). The palms of their hands, knees and temple should contact the ground to connote earth, water, fire, air and space. The Buddha understudies bow during supplications with collapsed hands to mean Buddha of the past present and what's to come. The Sikhs carry on with a restrained life and no advantages are picked up regardless of where one is conceived since they all need to reflect (by recounting Gurbani and Kurtan which are music songs) and give magnanimous assistance (by accomplishing manual work at the Gurdwara for example cleaning dishes and floors) and wear Kesh, Kanga, Kaccha, Kara and Kirpan (Llewellyn 6-18). This alludes to emotions and experience of different religions which fuse accounts of how their pioneers experienced contact with either divine creatures or energies. In Hinduism, Hindus accept to be worried about otherworldly illumination or a definitive demonstration of freedom (moksha). The urban first class and the provincial Hindus devote their time and vitality to acquire thriving. In Buddhism, the most significant passionate experience is contemplation that empowers enthusiastic mindfulness and edification. For example, the Buddha associating with the

Monday, June 8, 2020

Depression in Women - Free Essay Example

Introduction on the article synthesis paper: An article synthesis paper is meant to put across an understanding on the topic of question. This is intended to provide a general understanding on the selected topics as well as review papers which will as result provide the researcher with a solid background of how the review should be done in a normal way. In this synthesis paper I have selected four articles to write a synthesis based on the reviewed articles The first article I chose was on Earlier stress exposure and subsequent major depression in aging women and it is an international journal reviewed by Sabrina L. Jenkins. The objective of this paper to finds out three major aspects of stressors in young women.The journal speaks about how the middle-aged women suffer from major depression disorders or what is considered to be a clinical depression. It states that women who do not have these symptoms at an early stage can experienced the syndrome at an age of menopause. Alternatively, it can also relate to Normanton stressors. The research was conducted to find out an estimation of the effects of stressors longitudinally on the subsequent women average of 60. The research also exposes an attempt to explore as well as find a determination of if there is any problem on exposure to stressors in a woman early life and distance major disorder. To be more specific, the paper finds out three major aspects of stressors in young women. The first aspect is whether stressors in early life evocate women risks for attainingmajor depression at an old age. Secondly: what early life stressors if there exist any would distance MDD on aging female gender? Finally, what is the importance of strategies that are implied for identification, prevention and treatment of those risks for MDD. The focus of the journal is on the implication and how the management of the stress throughout life would lead to improvement for aging women. After carrying out an experiment, the researcher realizes that there are several indicators of depression. The study presents these indicators based on the clinical perspectives or clinical major depression disorders. The procedure used is set on the depression, mood, or even loss of interest in or enjoyment in vital things. After meeting certain criteria which was provided by the researcher, the paper presents a finding of 565 women with a mean age of 60 that early life stressor such as increase in marital problems. The issue may increase the risk of future diagnosis of MDD AS AGING occurs. It was noted that an increase in NLE will automatically double the increases in trajectory in stressors and to lesser extend an early high significant odds for the late life MDD. In conclusion, the article presents the negative effect of high stressors in which youths may elevate chance of getting MDD as women age implies that stress is accumulation of land without, prevention and treatment of aging women. The second article reviewed is by Kase, chen and cohen reviewed in 2010. The article objective is: to expose stressor and subsequent depression in aging women. The article gives a confirmation that most women at earlystage experience abuse in one way or another. The researcher collected data through the Unitedstates department of health and tried to find out how this type of stress acquired at an early marriage stage can affect women. The paper showed that 13% of the women were verbally abused and 9.6% were physically abused and the rest were sexually abused. It clearly shows that the abuse are experience while at early stage of life and this caused a very different and negative results when an individual grows old. There is a considerable association between the anxiety and depression and this was severally examined and similar results produced which looked at the sample of considered results to be the same. According to the paper, one should come to a realization that early child a buse makes one more vulnerable to depression at any particular time when the individual is confronted with the stressors in life. For this reason, it is true that one correct for one to have a consideration that when the stress comes early in life, it will be related to child abuse at some point in life. The paper puts three most important questions into discussion: The first question is whether the stressors are experienced during early life in the staged of life and more specifically a woman can the changes for major depression disorders during and after her experience. The second is what might be the identification, prevention and treatment for the number of chances that are associated with the individual to suffer major depression disorders clinical disorder. The main focus of this study is basically on the implication of the stressors and how managing this stressor can be difficult but of importance in aging women. The study undergoes through several stages of data collection several discussions and presents its finding on the effect and influential result of early child abuse in association to how women get abused in at anearlystage of life. In conclusion, the study clearly indicates that theearlychildhood or women early marriage abuse can last for a lifetime. It is however important to sue to understand the prevalence of this situation (Kasen et al.,2008). The situation reduces as people get old in life. To connect the first article and the second article, it is noticeable there is a relationship that exist between the onset of depression and the early childhood abuse of the old women who are between the age of 60-93. Unlike the first paper, the article reminds that the future study should put into consideration the involvement of a larger group in order to improve the quality of the results. The third article to be considered in on American journal of public health titled: Depression in Adult Women: Age changes and cohort effects. The articles objective is to find out the rate at which the women get depression and disorders. The article reports that the rate at which women get depression and disorders has arisenstately with no formal consent or explanation. It reveals the researchers who have come up with some proposed explanation for the trend and such a pattern. Some researcher has even argued that the stress is due to the sudden change of roles. The other researchers have cited this from the limitation of study, which has caused the lack of giving specific statistics. The study focus on the issue of distinguishing age and cohort and their association with depression. The paper used the statics data that was collected and analysed. The scores for this is depression were regression of data cohorts and age. The scores for the previous year were also used. It is evidence from the study that real life situationand the current women of the same birth rate has drastically increased the level of depression simply because the model. This level of depression is basically witnessed to be reducing as women get older and as role shift lessen. From this form of statistics, the health sector could also use this data to come up with health policy and social programs which will help the young women manage the level of stress in their lives and help in overcoming the collective effect of depression at their old age. The fourth article in this paper is on depression in adult as a risk factor: The objective of the article is to consider the important of risk factor in women depression and the effect of women youractivities on the old stage. This means that not all women at the old stage cantcope up with some situation in the lifetime. The article raises the question of what leads to older adult women to become depressed. It presents some schoolsfinding on structural changes on the brain. It states that it has found that those with depression are most likely to have a vascular risk factors including the history of cerebralassociated disorders which is also supported by the research (Kasen et al.,2011). It concludes that depression in older women can be understood from a lifespan diathesis stress perspective. The risks and proactive factor normally becomes less prominent in the middle of the depression as they change more periodically and more frequently. Conclusion: In conclusion, the results of the four articles provide a similar concept on the cause and effect of depression in older women. They both present the health and risk factor on the women who experience gender violence and presented a certain rate of gender violence factors. References: Ahamed, M., Alhadlaq, H. A., Khan, M. A., Karuppiah, P., Al-Dhabi, N. A. (2014).Synthesis, characterization, and antimicrobial activity of copper oxide nanoparticles.? Journal of Nanomaterials,? 2014, 17. Kasen, S., Kohen, P., Chen, H., Catille, D. (2011).Depression in Adult Women: Age changes and cohort effects.American Journal of Public Health93(12) Retrieved from Kasen, S., Chen, H., Sneed, J. R., Cohen, P. (2010). Earlier stress exposure and subsequent major depression in aging women. International journal of geriatric psychiatry,? 25(1), 91-99. Kasen, S., Chen, H., Sneed, J., Cohen, P. (2008). Earlier stress exposure and subsequent major depression in aging women. The International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 29(1) 17-27. Dasgupta, N. P., Sun, J., Liu, C., Brittman, S., Andrews, S. C., Lim, J., Yang, P. (2014). 25th anniversary article: semiconductor nanowires–synthesis, characterization, and applications.? Advanced Materials,? 26(14), 2137-2184.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Formation Of Copper And Oil Deposits Essay - 1117 Words

Gas and oil deposits are typically found inside sedimentary rocks because of decomposing plants and animals trapped in layers of rocks. These rocks being usually consisting of clay pieces, sand, and mud. These rocks are layered and deposited on sediment layers. The remains of small organic materials such as zooplankton and algae form petroleum. Vast quantities of these remains settled to sea or lake bottoms, mixing with sediments and being buried under anoxic conditions. The heat and pressure over millions of years have turned the mud to rock and the organic materials to petroleum. The formation of petroleum occurs in two steps. The first step is Diagenesis, the second step is Catagenesis. Diagenesis is the process of compaction on the low pressure and temperature conditions. This process includes any chemical, physical, and biological changes in sediments after the initial formation. However, the result of weathering and metamorphism is not considered. The organic materials contain proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates and they are rich in water. When they are deposited, as a result of chemical reaction, microbial action, and compaction the water is forced out and the proteins and carbohydrates are broken down to form waxy substances called â€Å"kerogen† and â€Å"bitumen†. Catagenesis is thermal degradation of kerogen due to increase in temperature in deeper burials. Catagenesis or cracking will turn the kerogen to hydrocarbon chains. Gas and oil is found underground trapped insideShow MoreRelatedThe Cook Inlet Basin : Location And Extent1431 Words   |  6 PagesYetter, Drew J., Cook Inlet Basin Location and Extent: The Cook Inlet Basin is located in the south central part of Alaska, and stretches roughly 180 miles from the Gulf of Alaska to Anchorage. (Figure 1) This basin includes Susitna and Copper River basins in the north and the Shelikov Straight to the southwest. The watershed of this inlet covers around 100,000 km2 in southern Alaska, east of the Aleutian Mountain Range, receiving water from four main tributaries, the Knit, Little Susitna, SusitnaRead MoreThe Geology Of The Peninsular Terrane1277 Words   |  6 Pagesout along a ~400-km-long, NE-striking belt within the Kahiltna basin (Fig. 1). They are mainly flysch deposits inter-preted to have been derived primarily from the igneous rocks of the Peninsular terrane to the southeast, with local contri-butions from the Triassic Chilikadrotna Greenstones to the northwest (Wallace et al., 1989; Wilson et al., 2006). The Peninsular terrane is a Triassic to Jurassic island-arc complex that was accreted to the North American craton by the Early Cretaceous (DettermanRead MoreThe Peninsular Terrane And Jurassic Island Arc Complex1722 Words   |  7 PagesEarly Cretaceous (Box, 1985). The Peninsular and Togiak terranes are separated by the Farewell terrane (Fig. 1) that contains a Lower Paleozoic through Lower Cretaceous continental margin sequence of sedimentary rocks (Decker et al., 1994). Flysch deposits of the Lower to Upper Cretaceous Kuskokwim Group uncon-formably overlie rocks of the Farewell and Togiak terranes and were structurally emplaced over the Kahiltna assemblage (Wallace et al., 1989; Decker et al., 1994). Cretaceous to Paleogene igneousRead MoreCorrosion and Its Prevention1677 Words   |  7 Pagesrusts five times faster in winter as it does in summer. 4) Contact with a less reactive metal Consider iron and copper plates joined together and put in water containing dissolved oxygen. Iron loses electrons more readily than copper. Hence iron forms the anode and copper the cathode of an electrochemical cell. In this case, iron rusts even more quickly than when there was no copper.   5) Other factors Other factors that speed up rusting include the presence of sharply pointed regions in the ironRead MoreEssay on History of Chemistry and Technology846 Words   |  4 PagesIt forms sulfides with a number of metals. It is used in the production of some medicines, rubbers and fungicidal products. Sulfur is found on Earth in what are called sulfur beds, or deposits. Besides being found in its pure form, sulfur-containing compounds are found in oil, natural gas and in some rock formations which contain carbon and other materials. Sulfuric acid is a viscous, colorless, very corrosive acid. Concentrated sulphuric acid contains 2% water. It is a very strong oxidizing agentRead MoreSufficient Homemade Air Conditioner4228 Words   |  17 Pagestubes, a copper tube, a cooler , zippies and an ordinary electric fan that has already been used. To make the homemade air conditioner, first , you should put the copper tube in a swirl formation on the front or on the back of the fan and to make the tube surely attached to the fan, secure them using the zippies, make sure that they are securely fastened to maintain stability. Second, you insert each end of the copper tube insideRead MoreOil And Gas Industry : A Canadian Necessity2858 Words   |  12 PagesAlbertan Oil: A Canadian Necessity Alberta’s oil and gas industry is a major necessity to the economic well being of the Canadian nation as a whole. This can be clearly seen with regards to the federals governments Equalization plan in which Alberta has not received a payment since the 1960’s. Although the oil and gas industry is detrimental to the environment, it is a necessity to the life the majority of Canadians take for granted and the notion that we can simply turn off the oil spigot andRead MoreNotes On Rock Fracture Density And Permeability1889 Words   |  8 Pagesmicrometers. The connectedness of a fracture network is strongly dependent on the spatial density of fractures in a rock which can be quantified at the surface through detailed mapping or through the subsurface by seismic travel times [2]. The Antmania copper-zinc mine is located 100 km southwest of the Ocelot lease area and is the closest mine to our location. Hydrogeological research done at Antamina has revealed an average permea bility value of 10-6m/s to 10-7m/s with local bedrock units also displayingRead MoreCrude Oil - Research on Products of Crude Oil and Waste Processes2233 Words   |  9 PagesCRUDE OIL Crude oil is a flammable liquid found in subterranean deposits and best known for its use as a fuel and as a raw material for chemical products. It was originally created from the remains of animals and plants that lived in a water environment. Millions of years ago, much of the earth was covered by seas- more than it is today. Countless millions of tiny creatures and plants lived in these seas. When they died they sank to the bottom, and as the years passed more and more piled up onRead MoreCrude Oil And Its Impact On The World s Economy Essay1887 Words   |  8 Pages1. Crude oil, also known as Petroleum, is a liquid that is found and pumped from the rock formations in the ground. Crude Oil is in the not refined form, and refined into gasoline, heating oil, diesel, kerosene and various products. It is usually found in Saudi Arabia, Nigeria, America, and in Russia. 2. A. The Crude Oil was first discovered during the Industrial Revolution, which happened between the late 1700s and early 1800s. After its discovery in the 19th century it was started to be used

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Thomas Paine - 911 Words

Common Sense was written by Thomas Paine in 1776 after he quickly sided with the colonists in their controversy with Britain. The pamphlet delves into the understanding of the difference between society and government. Paine is considered to be one of the founding fathers of America, having a large impact on the American Revolution. His work also included writings about Deism and the French Revolution. Common Sense focuses mainly on the distinctions between society and government, including the distinctions between society and governments origins. This work wasnt entirely difficult to understand, however there were a few points throughout the book that seemed repetitive. Paine seemed to stress the point of separating society and†¦show more content†¦Common Sense was basically a very good book, because it set standards for America at a time when the country was at its early years. The book was very widely distributed and quickly spread throughout America, and to France as well. I think the book really got the point across that Thomas Paine believed society led to all things good in a nation or civilization, while government corrupted men and brought out the violent and wicked acts in men. The book had great influence back during the life of Thomas Paine, and is still read now. This proves the point that the book has had an impact over a large span of time. I believe that if we work on Thomas Paines ideals, countries today can fix problems in their nation. Nations could uncorrupt their governments and learn to make their countries a better place to live in. Like it says in Common Sense, a country that is run with a monarch will not last as long as a country run by a democracy because the people in the end will have to ultimate say of what goes on in their country. In my opinion, anyone who is interested in past American politics, or politics of any country, should read Common Sense. It explains a lot of what went on with the economy of our country, and the economy of Britain as well. It gives theories of how to run a country through not using a monarchy, and having representatives in a country through a democracy. Its not such an easy book to understand, but overall it gets a goodShow MoreRelated Thomas Paine Essay1437 Words   |  6 PagesThomas Paine For many years Thomas Paine was the epitome of American histories greatest drawback. In American history there is always that one detail that doesn’t make it into popular curriculum. Whether it be the point of view from the loosing side of a war, to the secret dalliances of a popular politician, to the truth of a times social opinion- the American student is taught only so much. The most proper, popular material makes it in; along with any major facts too commonly known to ignoreRead MoreThomas Paine and Thomas Jefferson Essay example459 Words   |  2 PagesThomas Paine was one of the great supporters of the American Revolution. He was a journalist and used his pen and paper to urge the public to break free from Great Brittan. He wrote anonymously, yet addressed the public as he spoke out about his beliefs. The first pamphlet he published, influencing independence from Brittan, was called Common Sense Paine believed that America needed to break free of the British clutches. He spoke out against slavery and joined the army to help fight the warRead MoreEssay on Analysis of The Age of Reason by Thomas Paine683 Words   |  3 PagesThroughout â€Å"The Age of Reason,† Thomas Paine gives several examples for why he is opposed to Christianity. Before I began reading this essay, I was absolutely positive that I was going to disagree with every point that Paine had to make and every opinion that he expressed. It did not take long for me to realize that I had made the wrong assumption. There was more than one occasion while reading â€Å"The Age of Reason† that I discovered I actually agreed with Paines opinion/belief. This encouraged meRead More Thomas Paine: Faith and Reason Essay1204 Words   |  5 Pages A prime figure in this discussion during the recent past, the mid 18’th to the early 19’th centuries, was Thomas Paine. Paine’s writings during both the United States and French revolutions helped to spearhead the respective countries into revolution and eventually freedom. As such, Paine is certainly seen as an influential figure during this time period for practical reasons. But Paine is equally important because of the way in which he influenced entire countries and helped to bring about changeRead MoreCommon Sense By Thomas Paine Essay1529 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"In the following pages I offer nothing more than simple facts, plain arguments, and common sense†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Paine, 455), the opening line of a book which changed a nation. The renowned American author Thomas Paine writes this straightforward sentence with one task in mind, persuade the American people to declare independence from Britain. Discussing the controversy between the separation of England and the newly formed America s, the author conveys that America must not only isolate herself from EnglandRead More The Life and Accomplishments of Thom as Paine Essay891 Words   |  4 Pagesand Accomplishments of Thomas Paine Thomas Paine came as a English man who didnt have much of anything, not many friends, not much money, but with the help of others wishing to keep him alive and give him a chance at a new life. Thomas Paine grew from a sick, unshaven, almost penniless, dirty man to a clean shaven man who helped band thousands of Englishmen together to fight for Independence. Thomas Paine was born in England on January 29, 1737. Paine travelled to AmericanRead MoreEssay On Common Sense By Thomas Paine1541 Words   |  7 PagesSofia Pani Professor Smith History 107 24 March 2017 Common sense by Thomas Paine Thomas Paine, born february 9, 1737 was an english-american activist, philosopher, political theorist, and a revolutionary. He was one of the founding fathers of the united states. He is best known for one of his most influential pamphlets titled â€Å"Common Sense†. Through common sense, he inspired rebels in 1776 to declare independence from Britain during the enlightenment era.   Ã‚  Ã‚   During the American Revolution manyRead MoreThomas Paine Common Sense Essay1691 Words   |  7 Pageswould take place. However, before that could occur, great thinkers had to present their ideas and argue for a change in government. Thomas Paine argued for lofty ideals such as freedom, security, and equality. It was through these arguments that he encapsulated the American ideology during this period. Therefore, for the purpose of this paper, I will argue that Thomas Paine’s Common Sense best represents the formulating ideology found during this period. I will first discuss Paine’s argument forRead More Thomas Paine: Patriot and Writer Essay2053 Words   |  9 PagesThoreau were not the first to utilize these ideas. Thomas Paine, a well known Revolutionary hero, is an origin of transcendentalist ideals. While his views were not exactly those of the modern transcendentalists, Thomas Paine generated very similar ideas in order to advance his revolution ary ideas. This new style of writing was an integral part of the reason for his writings popularity and success, reserving him a place in American history. Thomas Paine utilized early elements of transcendentalism inRead MoreThomas Paine vs. Edmund Burke Essay854 Words   |  4 PagesRevolution took different sides in the French Revolution because of their political views. Thomas Paine took the side of the French, opposing his own country, because he believed in a system where people can govern themselves. Edmund Burke took the side of the English because he was supporting his country and believed in a system where there needs to be a higher power to keep people in their place. Thomas Paine was a radical in the way he thought and believed in a total reform of the way people were

Business Project Management for Warrigal- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Project Management for Warrigal. Answer: Company Profile Warrigal is a non-profit aged acre provider that is community based and has been in operation for more than 50 years. The organization is known for offering community care, residential aged care, retirement living and day respite care to more than 3, 700 residents in the community in Illawarra, Southern Highlands and Southern Tablelands regions of NSW (Warrigal.com.au 2017). They employ around 750 employees and boasts of volunteer number of approximately 355 who support their operations (Warrigal.com.au 2017). The organization has a CEO and an Executive team, along with a voluntary Board of Directors, who are leading the organization via their four divisions: Strategic Innovation and Development, Environmental Sustainability, Service Integrated Communities and Finance and Administration and Property Services (Warrigal.com.au 2017). The organization has been following the old medicalized model of aged care. Warrigal has set their purpose to support and provide help to the older people of the community so that they can lead a better life (Warrigal.com.au 2017). Problem Statement Warrigals service delivery approach has been customer push, where the value proposition has been focused on products and services, and the recent changes in customer expectations, government reforms, and sector competition and disruptors are pushing aged care operators to rethink their service delivery model. They have decided to remodel their service delivery approach into the customer pull method, where the value proposition would be focused on relationships, purpose, choice and place. They are conceptualizing the framework for their new service delivery model to be based on placemaking, discourse and sensemaking, shifting from the old medicalized model of aged care to a model containing wellness, customer choice and exceptional levels of service. Warrigal has been facing the need to change to continue as a viable care provider. They have been planning to launch their new service delivery model at their latest community at Shell Cove that is possibly going to be commissioned in Oct ober 2017 (Warrigal Shell Cove 2017). Approach and Methodology Warrigal Shell Cove Service Delivery Model has four drivers in distilling the thinking: relationships, purpose, choice and place. All these drivers are underpinned by the organizations philosophy for their clients to be respected, connected, independent and happy. This model would be enabled with the help of a variety of innovative inputs that count in employment model and recruitment, best work practices based on the latest research results, paperless systems and technology that contain a staff and customer portal, tactical business partnerships and so on. Warrigal has their own plans of commercializing the new serice delivery model and its enablers as they have found out that the aged care sector has several commercial opportunities. Before commercializing the service model, Warrigal needs to consider certain things. Warrigal first needs to consider the existing demand for such services in the market to ensure a steady stream of revenue. Moreover, there should also the appropriate level of support from the employees of the enterprise, alongside making sure that the overall enterprise strategy is squarely fit for the change. There needs to be a formation of a board too who would oversee the project ad be a part of it too.The staff to be included in the project needs to be equipped to handle customer service and support. A roadmap needs to be created for further expansion of the project product and service, and reach out a wider range of clients. There is also the need for solid governance, security, and compliance practices, which is extremely important in the healthcare industry. A tested recovery plan should always be ready for emergency situations for new operations. Warrigal must also keep in mindthe idea of p otential business partnerships for future developments (Spieth, Schneckenbergand Ricart2014). The commercialization Warrigals business model would take place in three stages: ideation stage, business process stage and engage stage. The commercialization action plan would be including the following steps: Development of marketing mix Addressing the 7 Key Ps of marketing Designing the model planning and preparation with business case development, and forming of a commercial roadmap Creating a budget for the commercialization process Managing the direct implementation and post-implementation management (Dmitriev et al. 2014) The most important stage in the commercialization process is to determine the way legal rights of the service model would be held and conveyed at the time of commercialization. Different methods are available for the same like selling, direct in-house use, licensing, franchising, mergers and acquisitions, or joint venture. The best way to commercialize Warrigals service model would be licensing (Ipaustralia.gov.au 2017).Bundling while commercialization of the service model would be the best option as it allows repurposing the value that has been already created for creating even more value. Legal and Ethical Considerations Execution of this project would require considerations to be provided in the context of legislations and ethics. Ethical considerations in the project would involve gray areas of interpretation and judgment. There is need to differentiate premeditated fabrication of estimates from authentic mistakes or the intractable overstatement of project pay-offs from authentic sanguinity. The responsibility of the project team is to promote and follow ethical practices. While carrying out the project high standards of professional conduct and integrity would be maintained, while accepting responsibility for their own actions and seeking to enhance the professional capabilities. Benefits Licensing would allow other organizations to use Wariagals ideas, copyright and trademark. What Warrigal would gain from this is that they would allow this in exchange for money or any other form of financial return. The best things is that the rights would remain with Warrigal only. Licensing Warrigals service model would help the organization indirectly enter a market. The time, effort and resources they would have used to commercialize would significantly reduce by licensing. The income would be passive as the revenue would be largely in the form of profit (Business.qld.gov.au 2017). Timeline Activity Weeks 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Initiate project Collect facts and data Analyze and develop Proposal and approval Prepare implementation Programming Equipment Training Change over Sign off Table: Timeline Chart References Business.qld.gov.au. 2017. Commercialisation options | Business Queensland. [online] Available at: https://www.business.qld.gov.au/running-business/growing-business/becoming-innovative/developing-products/commercialisation-options [Accessed 28 May 2017]. Dmitriev, V., Simmons, G., Truong, Y., Palmer, M. and Schneckenberg, D., 2014. An exploration of business model development in the commercialization of technology innovations.RD Management,44(3), pp.306-321. Ipaustralia.gov.au. 2017. Choose your commercialisation vehicle option | IP Australia. [online] Available at: https://www.ipaustralia.gov.au/understanding-ip/commercialise-your-ip/choose-your-commercialisation-vehicle-option [Accessed 28 May 2017]. Spieth, P., Schneckenberg, D. and Ricart, J.E., 2014. Business model innovationstate of the art and future challenges for the field.RD Management,44(3), pp.237-247. Warrigal Shell Cove. 2017. Home - Warrigal Shell Cove - Heart of the Marina. [online] Available at: https://shellcove.warrigal.com.au/ [Accessed 28 May 2017]. Warrigal.com.au. 2017. Home - Warrigal. [online] Available at: https://www.warrigal.com.au/ [Accessed 28 May 2017].

Monday, April 20, 2020

To Kill A Mocking Bird Essays - Films, To Kill A Mockingbird

To Kill A Mocking Bird 1-5-00 Book Report # 2 To Kill a Mockingbird To Kill a Mocking Bird is based in about 1935, right in the middle of the depression. It is set in a small town in Alabama called Maycomb. Maycomb, like most small southern towns, has a problem with widespread racism toward Negroes. The novel focuses on one family, the Finches. In the family there are three people, Scout, Jem and Atticus. Atticus is a lawyer and is defending a Negro man in court (Tom Robinson), something that was not often done in the south due to racism. Many people feel threatened by this and feel very resentful toward Atticus. Throughout the novel all the members of the Finches and many others display courage in their attempts to stand up for what they believe in. In the beginning of the novel we meet Jean Louise Finch, or Scout for short. Scout is an energetic little six year old. She still has her innocence and has not yet been able to understand the concepts of racial discrimination or hate. Scout is confused by what some of her classmates have been saying abou t her father, Atticus Finch. Many of her classmates call Atticus a nigger lover. Being only six Scout does not know how to handle such situations so she solves her problems by fighting. On the day that Tom Robinson was moved to the Maycomb jail to await his trial, Atticus left the house to go and sit outside of the jail to watch over Tom to make sure that nothing happens to him. Scout, Jem and Dill followed him there to make sure that nothing happened to him. Suddenly several cars pulled up at the jail. A mob got out of the vehicles and demanded that Atticus step aside so that they could get at Tom. Frightened the children came running to Atticus' side and asked him if everything was okay. Atticus told them to go home, but they refused. Suddenly, Scout saw a man that she knew, Mr. Cunningham. She said hi to him, twice before he acknowledged her. She began asking him questions about his entailments and talking about Walter, his son. At first he said nothing, Scout was afraid that she had done something wrong. Then finally he said something, he said that he would tell Walter that she said hey. After that, they all left. By singling out Mr. Cunningham she turned to mob into individuals and thus making them more aware as to what they were doing. She made Mr. Cunningham realize that Atticus is a man, not a roadblock. Scout showed that even a small girl was able to stop a mob of grown men from doing something that they might regret. Even though Scout was unaware of what she had done she was still the hero of the day and displayed lots of courage by standing up for her father. Scout's brother Jem also shows courage in the novel. Jem is nine years old and is just beginning to show signs of maturing. Jem shows most of his courage by just believing that what his father was doing was the right thing to do. Jem continues to believe throughout the novel that Atticus will win because there was very little evidence to go against Tom, only the words of Mayella and Bob Ewell. This trust and somewhat naive belief that even a Negro can get released from jail is shattered when Tom is sentenced. Jem does not understand how he could be guilty even when all the evidence was pointing towards Bob Ewell. The courage showed by Jem concerning this matter is very strong, partially due to his slight naivet? towards the racism that is going on around him. This courage is based on what he has been told by Atticus. Atticus displays the most courage by defending Tom Robinson in court. He knew that having a white man defend a black man in court was unacceptable. He knew that people would resent him for it and he also knew that he would most likely lose the case because a black man has never won a court battle against a white. Atticus never lost hope

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Faulkner a Rose for Emily essays

Faulkner a Rose for Emily essays One of the themes suggested in William Faulkners short story a rose for Emily is that an extremely overbearing parent can lead to the mental and emotional breakdown in the child. There are a few scenes that demonstrate this however the two key ones are when the women show up at Emilys home to offer condolences following her fathers death and following her own death when the townsfolk look around at her home. William Faulkner suggests Emilys instable mind by presenting the story in fractured time. The story jumps from Emilys death to her middle age to younger years. An early scene following her fathers death hints at some emotional instability. For three days she refused to allow her father to be buried. She had no feelings of grief or pain. She had been so emotionally scarred by her fathers dominance that she didnt want to let go of the only thing she had. At first read this seems like a defense mechanism in dealing with the death. Upon further review and placed in context with the final scenes, it foreshadows her future skewed attempt at self-actualization. Faulkner holds our interest throughout the story by delayed fulfillment. The reader follows Emily through the eyes of the town, never knowing her inner workings. The scenes after her death finally reveal everything. The ladies discovery of Homer Barron's rotting remains in the bed is the one time Faulkner shows Emilys mental problems clearly manifested. The murder was Emilys attempt at being dominant like her father was with her. Homer was not the marrying type of man so Emily killed him and forced a wedding upon him to spite her father. Evidence that suggests this is the woman discovering the room furnished for a bridal. Also the removed collar and tie suggest the honeymoon that followed. Emily seemed to go insane with her desire to spite her father by doing things that were extremely unethical. The last line sugge...

Friday, February 28, 2020

Billy Bristol Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Billy Bristol - Assignment Example There are two examples to support my answer. The profit is generated by deducting the total operating expenses from the gross profit. The gross profit is arrived at by deducting the cost of sales from the net sales. Since collections include revenues from prior or future accounting periods, cash collection is not the best basis for determining current period net income. Current period $10,000 collection for sales generated during the prior accounting period does not affect the current period net income (Berry, 2011). Likewise, expense payments may include expenses for future accounting periods. Consequently, an adjusting entry is made to include only the current (accrued) portion of the total expense payments in the computing the current accounting period’s net income. A payment of $1,200 insurance expense 2 years should adjust to only include $600 for the current period insurance expense. Based on the above financial statement analysis ratios, Brisbane fared financially bette r than Perth. Brisbane’s 38 % Gross profit margin is higher than Perth’s 25 gross profit margin. A higher gross profit ratio indicates a better financial or operations performance. Brisbane’s 7 % profit margin is higher than Perth’s profit margin. A higher profit ratio indicates a better financial or operations output. Brisbane’s 3.65 times current ratio is higher than Perth’s 2.92 times current ratio. This clearly shows that Brisbane’s has more current assets allocated to pay for the currently maturing liabilities.

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Risk Assessment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Risk Assessment - Essay Example Pesticides sprayed on plants are not just sprayed on plants, but soak into the soil on which we walk and get into the underground water supply, contaminating it so that it becomes unsafe to drink. I also do not want to put anything into my body that I cannot read on a label and pronounce and understand, and speaking from the heart, I cannot understand the name of any pesticide, except to tell you that anything ending in â€Å"zine† is bad. Pesticides and herbicides should be tested for their potential to harm humans by putting them into a controlled sample of water and observing changes over time. If the water were to turn an unnatural color, such as brown or gray, the pesticide would then be deemed unsafe. It should also be tested on samples of soil by placing the controlled pesticide sample into the soil and monitoring plant growth throughout the sample. For further testing, we should introduce fish into a larger, yet still controlled sample of water, and if the pesticide sample introduced to that environment caused any harm to the fish, then we would know it would be unsafe for humans. As a consumer, we have a responsibility to not only read labels on the food that we purchase, but to know where our food comes from. Simply choosing to buy organic is not enough. We must know, at all times, if the can of corn or the bag of onions that we are about to pick up in the grocery store came from a place where chemicals are used on the food. This is our responsibility as a consumer, to make sure that we are aware of what is going into our

Friday, January 31, 2020

Coffee Drinking Habits Essay Example for Free

Coffee Drinking Habits Essay Kantar Media’s Global TGI research (www. globaltgi. com) has explored coffee consumption in different countries, as branches of global coffee house chains become a permanent fixture in even the most far-flung corners of the world. Perhaps surprisingly for a nation once renowned for its tea-drinking, consumers in Great Britain are some of the most likely to visit a cafe for their caffeine fix, report researchers. They share this position with Italians and, among the eight countries analysed, are beaten only by people in Israel, where 75% of respondents visit coffee shops, reports Kantar. The research also reveals the ongoing debate as to the virtues of instant versus filter coffee is alive and well. Whereas 86% of Italians drink ‘proper’ coffee, only 6% of them will consider using instant. Israelis are the highest consumers of instant coffee at 80%, followed by Russians at 72%. Great Britain and Turkey scored low on the ground coffee scale, with 19% and 15% respectively. This research confirms in GB people tend to go to coffee shops for the ‘real deal’ and are generally content with instant coffee at home, said Kantar. Drinking coffee, whether at home or in a cafe, instant or filter, is a global pastime,† said Tracy Allnutt, head of commercial development at Global TGI. â€Å"Global TGI provides brand owners with a flavour for how their marketing strategies should differ by country in order that they reflect the needs of the target market. † The research is the first in a series of ‘Factoids’ produced by Kantar Media’s Global TGI. Scheduled bi-monthly and covering topical issues, they will provide bite-size pieces of information for brand managers in between the more in-depth Dispatches reports undertaken by the company.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Land Of Desire :: essays papers

Land Of Desire The transformations that America went through in order to become a capitalist country were very significant and are sometimes looked past. However, in the book Land of Desire, the author, William Leach extensively goes into many of those things. There were many things that went into this ranging from specific poeple and incidents to outside places and things. Leach shows each individual ordeal and explains the personal effect that it had on the industry, as well as how society accepted, or in some cases condemned such things. All of this comes from his own education and understanding of the situation. He shows the drift into a capitalistic country as being a gradual change in one thing that then led to another, and to another, and so on. Not to mention that many, many things took part in it. And that if such things had not occurred, we would not be the country that we are today. There isn't a whole lot of information on William Leach, but he does appear to be a very well-thought out man. This is not his only historical book and he's also done other things, including the book True Love and Perfect Union: The Feminist Reform of Sex and Society, and editing The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. That specifically shows up a number of times in Land of Desire. He refers to L. Frank Baum (the author of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz) throughout the book, as well as to the book itself. Other than that, though, there's not much else I know about him, too bad it's not exactly the most helpful information as far as why he thinks the way he does. Leach broke the book up into 5 major parts. The first being the preface and the introduction. These two parts laid out the main ideas of the book. After that, Leach went into the three main sections of the book, which end up being the three main steps in the transformation into capitalism. The first entitled Strategies of Enticement, went into a little bit of history, as well as the first recognition of capitalism and were it all began. The second section, Circuits of Power, retold stories of how the public reacted to the whole thing. It also dealt with the philosophical side of capitalism. The final major section of the book, Managing a Dream Culture, displayed the managerial aspects of capitalism and the poeple behind it. Then, the last pages illustrate how the

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Health Hazards in Nursing

Occupational Health Hazards in the Medical Field Kim Chastain AB TECH April 24, 2012 Abstract Medical personnel come into contact with a complex variety of deadly toxins. Contact comes from industrial cleaners, sterilization products, radiation, medications, and mercury. Side effects of these toxic materials are known to lead to a variety of cancers, miscarriages, asthma, birth defects and metabolic syndromes. Government agencies have been negligent in protecting healthcare workers from exposures to these materials.There has never been a government-funded study of these materials and their impact on health and the environment; however independent studies have shown higher rates of disease in healthcare professionals and their children. According to Environmental Working Group (2007), of the 82,000 chemicals in record only around one hundred and eighty have been tested. Thousands of pollutants can be found in any medical setting yet only six have government workplace safety standards. Exposure standards fall to individual facilities to regulate, and vary wildly depending on facility understanding of these toxins. Continued training is recommended when new chemicals and equipment are changed. Healthcare facilities should also be tested on a yearly basis to identify areas of contamination to the employee and patient. Keywords Toxin, hazards, occupational disease In 1970 President Nixon and Congress instituted OSHA to create a safe working environment and NIOSH (The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) to research workplace hazards.While OSHA and NIOSH have clear guidelines for common biohazard procedures, almost nothing exists for chemical and toxin exposures. From doctors and nurses to janitors and mail delivery, anyone who comes into contact with these toxins is at risk. The nature of the nurse or doctors exposure is two fold; consumer contaminates from home and industrial contaminates from work. Illnesses reported by medical personnel range fro m chronic skin dermatitis and asthma to acute life threatening conditions; rare cancers, spontaneous abortions, metabolic syndromes and birth defects.The importance of studying the multigenerational human impact of these contaminates is not only to help the lives of the medical employee, but would result in helping to determine the effects on the population as well. Individuals that work in health care should be aware of workplace exposure to hazardous materials found in the medical industry to better protect themselves. While the government plays catch up with science individuals must be proactive in learning about the dangers and what they can do to make their workplace safer. Locating the DangerIt is no surprise that toxins can be found in a medical setting. What does surprise experts is that there are not more regulations and education on how to handle them. There is no question of the impact that these contaminates have on medical personnel and their families. Environmental Wor king Group (EWG) conducted a survey in 2007 to examine exposure and its effects regarding nurses. Fifteen hundred nurses were asked in a survey to list exposure to eleven common toxins found in a medical setting and health problems seen in their children and themselves. The data is staggering.Organizations around the world have conducted their own investigations into workplace exposure and have found the same results. The conclusion is a global pandemic of cancer, miscarriages and illness never before seen in any other workplace. Figure 1 (Environmental Working Group, 2007) An article by Carol Smith (2010) presents InvestigateWests examination into the regulations surrounding medication exposure regulations and chronicles the impact they pose by following the illness of pharmacist Sue Crump. Ms. Crump at the time of the interview was in the end stages of pancreatic cancer.Crump had spent 23 years working in the medical industry mixing chemo drugs. InvestigateWest found that no gover nment agency has any regulations on exposure to drugs; even those that OSHA has deemed as hazardous. OSHA defines hazardous drugs to knowingly cause cancer, birth defects and other illness. Thomas Conner, a researcher for the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health has spent four decades studying chemo medications on personnel. He emphasizes that, â€Å"There is no other occupation population (that handles) so many known human carcinogens† (Lifesaving Drugs, Deadly Consequences, 2010, para. 1 ). Unlike the US, European countries have taken notice and placed stronger standards to protect its workers, and most have replaced most toxins with green chemicals. Two Danish studies have found â€Å"a significant increased risk of leukemia among oncology nurses and physicians† and extreme risks of multiple cancers for medical workers (A Silent Threat, 2010, para. 10). Concerned over the growing number of studies NIOSH issued an alert on the dangers of handling tox ic drugs; however they are only recommendations and OSHA has no intent on making them regulatory.According to the Environmental Working Groups Survey on Nurses (2007), starting with the Toxic Substance Control Act in 1976, â€Å"the EPA has not reviewed or even begun gathering safety data for more than eighty percent of the chemicals produced or imported in annual quantities exceeding ten thousand pounds† (The System is Broken, para. 4). This brings in to question the very nature of the agencies that have been put into place to protect its citizens. There seems to be no clear cut standard for how these government agencies handle the data and respond to the people or each other.While each one clearly knows and verifies the existence of the dangers they do nothing about it. Common Toxins Anesthetic Gas Anesthesia is commonly used in dental and surgical procedures. Gases escape can from facemasks, tubes and even regulating machines that were created to control exposure. Although NIOSH has recommended exposure limits for many gases used it is primarily to protect the worker during the procedure. These gases have been found to increase neurological issues, lowered fertility in men and women, miscarriage and higher rates of birth defects in children; articulalry neurological complications. Medications According to EWG, the FDA has approved close to six thousand medications. Even in trace amounts these medications can pose serious effects. No study has ever been conducted to examine the hazard of combining medications in humans. Some chemo drugs are capable of damaging DNA and are known cause certain types of rare cancer. Antiretroviral drugs used for HIV treatment are even more dangerous to a developing fetus. Unnecessary exposure to medication has been linked to everything from skin rashes, asthma, cancer, infertility, and birth defects.Latex and personal care products Latex is a common material used in gloves, catheters, and other plastics. Personal care it ems range from shampoo to shaving cream used by patients. Both were linked to asthma and allergies, ranging from mild reactions to life threatening anaphylaxes. Medical professionals have already been found to have to leave the job because of the seriousness of their allergies. Mercury containing devices Mercury can still be found in devices ranging from thermometers, blood pressure cuffs to non-medical devices, such as batteries and thermostats.It is known to be extremely toxic to the brain and nervous system. Neurological disorders have been found to be higher in medical personnel than other occupations. Children born to nurses exposed during pregnancy have higher degrees of developmental delays and central nervous system diseases. Radiation Radiation can be found in medications and used in life saving medical devices. Imaging machines, such as MRI and CAT scans, have been shown to emit radiation even when protections are in place. Radiation exposure has been proven to cause an in creased rate of miscarriage, cancer and birth defects. SterilizationEthylene oxide & Glutaraldehyde are chemicals used to sterilize anything that cannot be sterilized by steam. Whether the exposure was from the liquid form or spread through evaporation it has been linked allergies, anemia and severe migraines. Recommendations Although many of these contaminates are needed, immediate action should be taken place to insure the health of everyone who works near them. Rigorous standards for the handling of and the exposure to toxins; updated and complete profiles for chemicals and their affects on health and the environment; and investigations on healthcare personnel and their children’s lifespans.Education should be as fast paced as chemical production. Healthcare facilities should have mandatory guidelines for replacing hazards with green alternatives when available and only extensively trained personnel allowed to handle them. Conclusions Since the inception of control and reg ulation of toxins and chemicals the government has banned production of only one chemical, and set very few exposure standards for personnel that are exposed to them. Its apparent in the data that what’s being done currently is not working.No other workforce has been asked not only to risk their lives but the lives of their children as well. Bringing to mind the aftermath of 9/11, when the nation watched as military, medical personnel, police, FEMA, and firemen ran to act. Only this time no one seems to be watching. Families of medical workers, like Sue Crumb, have been left to wonder why nothing has been done. It has been reported that the nursing shortage is over but is expected to reemerge again by 2020 as the largest employed group of nurses retire.If the healthcare industry continues to be a hazard to its staff one could only assume that the shortage will become worse. No one can deny that the current burden on the healthcare system is extreme. When our health care profe ssionals begin to get sick the burden will become greater. By stepping forward now, patient and health professional together, perhaps we can save generations of lives from needless loss. References Brody, J. M. (2007). Improving Disclosure and Consent: â€Å"Is It Safe? † New Ethics for Reporting Personal Exposures to Environmental Chemicals.American Journal Of Public Health, 97(9), 1547. Cooney, C. M. (2003). CDC pegs human exposures to chemicals. Environmental Science & Technology, 37(9), 168A. Toxic Americans. (2003). Ecologist, 33(3), 7. Environmental Working Group. (2007). A Survey on Health and Chemical Exposures. Retrieved from http://www. ewg. org/reports/nursesurvey US Government Accounting Office. (2005) Chemical Regulation: Options Exist to Improve EPA’s Ability to Assess Health Risk and Manage Its Chemical Review Program. [PDF]. Retrieved from http://www. noharm. rg/lib/downloads/chemicals/GAO_Chemical%20Regulation_Rpt. pdf United States Department Of Labor . (2012). Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA). Retrieved from http://www. osha. gov/ Centers for Disease Control. (2012). The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). Retrieved from http://www. cdc. gov/niosh/about. html Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. (1976). International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (Part III, Article 6-7) Retrieved from http://www2. ohchr. rg/english/law/cescr. htm Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry. (2012). Minimal Risk Levels (MELs) for Hazardous Substances. Retrieved from http://www. atsdr. cdc. gov/mrls/mrllist. asp United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE). (2009) About the GHS. Retrieved from http://www. unece. org/trans/danger/publi/ghs/ghs_welcome_e. html United States Department of Labor (2012) OSHA Hazard Communication (GHS). Retrieved from http://www. osha. gov/dsg/hazcom/index. html Michaels, D. (2012, March 12) OHSA Revised Hazard Commun ication Standard. Video] Retrieved from http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=uhxp-X6Eqts&context=C4afdff5ADvjVQa1PpcFOfmWo3rcGP16a3ScZVMdv1fYTB5eM1EqQ= US Food and Drug Association (Producer). (2008, January 17). Hazards from Using Cleaners on Medical Equipment. [Video] Retrieved from http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=_zE124CbUuM Smith, C. (2010, July 9). Lifesaving Drugs, Deadly Consequences. Retrieved from http://invw. org/chemo-main Smith, C. (2010, July 10). US Lags Behind on Worker Safeguards. Retrieved from http://seattletimes. nwsource. com/html/localnews/2012327672_chemoosha11. html

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

My Involvement On The Community Service Essay - 1667 Words

Activism Project To discuss my involvement in the various communities, I will start off by explaining how my involvement impacted me innumerable ways. Furthermore, the community service that I was involved in deals with the social problem of poverty and class inequality. This issue is something that a vast majority of Americans is always facing all the time. Correspondingly, this issue often correlates with constant discrimination that is happening towards the minorities especially African Americans and Hispanics. That is the reason why activist constantly tries to deal with this issue by conveying their message through various methods. The organization that I was involved in is the Atlanta Community Food Bank. This organization, along with other organization to distribute millions of foods across to metro Atlanta and north Georgia. The Atlanta Community Food Bank also delivers several foods and other critical information that contains various resources to help people who are low-inc ome earners. For example, â€Å"the agencies that receive the stuff is constantly being provided by the Atlanta Community Food Bank is food pantries, community kitchen, childcare centers, and senior citizens† (Atlanta Community Food Bank). These are the agency that the Atlanta Community Food Bank most commonly provides. However, that is not the only thing that the Atlanta Community Food Bank does; this organization also tries to educate and engage with people who are inShow MoreRelatedAcademic Success At Maple Woods Because It Develops Productivity, And Their Peers1309 Words   |  6 Pagescollege effect’s their success in school greatly. The more a student is involved, the more invested and interested they will be. Therefore I think that the school should encourage engagement with activities, and their peers. 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